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This paper deals with ad hoc multipath routing. Various multipath routing has been studied so far.
Multipath designs represent a promising method for routing wireless mobile ad hoc networks. This type of routing achieves load balancing and is more resilient to route failures.
Multipath routing allows the establishment of multiple paths between a pair of source and destination nodes [2]–[5]. It is typically proposed to increase the reliability of data transmission or to provide load balancing.
Numerous multipath routing protocols have been proposed for wireless mobile ad hoc networks, such as split multipath routing (SMR) [6] and ad hoc on-demand multipath distance vector (AOMDV) [7]. Tarique et al. [8] investigated multipath routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) and provided a checklist to enable network designers choose a multipath routing protocol appropriate for the network¡¯s application objectives.
However, the main goal of such protocols is to provide multiple routes to minimize route recovery process and control message overheads. Multiroute protocols are used to distribute data frames into multiple routes of active sessions. This traffic distribution efficiently utilizes available network resources and prevents nodes along the route from becoming congested in situations of heavily loaded traffic [6].
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IEEE/ICACT20210235 Slide.03
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