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IEEE/ICACT20260058 Question.2
Questioner: abilaaniloshan@gmail.com    2026-02-09 ¿ÀÈÄ 4:32:54
IEEE/ICACT20260058 Answer.2
Answer by Auhor sudhakar@ccet.ac.in   2026-02-09 ¿ÀÈÄ 4:32:54
Have you evaluated the latency and resource overhead introduced by the LLM explanation layer, and how feasible is real-time deployment of IoT-XPLAIN on constrained edge devices? We evaluated the LLM layer from a deployment feasibility perspective and designed IoT-XPLAIN to keep latency and resource overhead outside the critical detection path. The Random Forest classifier performs real-time anomaly detection locally at the edge with minimal computational cost, while the LLM explanation module is triggered only after an anomaly is detected and can be executed asynchronously on a nearby edge gateway or cloud service. This decoupled design ensures that fault detection remains real-time, while explanation generation introduces acceptable, non-blocking latency. For constrained edge devices, IoT-XPLAIN supports selective explanation generation, lightweight prompting, and offloading of LLM inference, making real-time deployment practical in operational IoT environments.

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